Wird beim Upgrade von Ubuntu 10.04 auf 12.04 nicht das alte Release verwendet?

1218
Ender

Ich habe Mitleid mit mir, ich versuche, die Upgrade-Leiter von 10.04 auf 16.04 hochzusteigen. Erster Schritt ist der 12.04.

Ich habe meine aktualisiert /etc/apt/sources.listzu verwenden old-releases:

## main & restricted repositories deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid main restricted deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid main restricted  deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu lucid-updates main restricted deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu lucid-updates main restricted  deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu lucid-security main restricted deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu lucid-security main restricted  ## universe repositories - uncomment to enable deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid universe deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid universe  deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-updates universe deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ lucid-updates universe  deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu lucid-security universe deb-src http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu lucid-security universe

apt-get updateund apt-get upgradearbeiten gut mit dieser Änderung.

Wenn ich jedoch versuche, über 12.04 ein Upgrade do-release-upgradedurchzuführen, schlägt der folgende Spuck fehl (siehe unten). Fischhafte Sache scheint zu sein, dass es immer noch versucht, archiveURLs anstelle von old-releasesURLs zu treffen . Sollte das sein old-releases? Gibt es eine Möglichkeit, das System dazu zu zwingen, dorthin zu suchen archive?

$ do-release-upgrade  WARNING:root:estimate_kernel_size_in_boot() returned '0'?  Reading cache  Checking package manager Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done Building data structures... Done WARNING: Failed to read mirror file Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com lucid-updates Release.gpg Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid Release.gpg Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates Release.gpg Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security Release.gpg Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com lucid-updates Release Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid Release Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates Release Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/main Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security Release Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/main Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/main Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/restricted Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/main Sources Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/restricted Sources Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/universe Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/universe Sources Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/main Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/restricted Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/main Sources Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/restricted Sources Err http://archive.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/main Packages 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.149 80] Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/universe Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/universe Sources Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/main Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/restricted Packages  Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/main Sources Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/restricted Sources Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/universe Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/universe Sources Fetched 0B in 0s (0B/s) ERROR:root:IOError/SystemError in cache.update(): 'W:Failed to fetch http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/lucid-updates/main/binary-i386/Packages.gz 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.149 80], E:Some index files failed to download, they have been ignored, or old ones used instead.'. Retrying (currentRetry: 0) Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid Release.gpg Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates Release.gpg Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security Release.gpg Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com lucid-updates Release.gpg Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid Release Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates Release Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com lucid-updates Release Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security Release Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/main Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/main Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/restricted Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/main Sources Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/restricted Sources Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/universe Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/universe Sources Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/main Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/restricted Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/main Sources Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/restricted Sources Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/main Packages Err http://archive.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/main Packages 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.149 80] Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/universe Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/universe Sources Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/main Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/restricted Packages  Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/main Sources Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/restricted Sources Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/universe Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/universe Sources Fetched 0B in 0s (0B/s) ERROR:root:IOError/SystemError in cache.update(): 'W:Failed to fetch http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/lucid-updates/main/binary-i386/Packages.gz 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.149 80], E:Some index files failed to download, they have been ignored, or old ones used instead.'. Retrying (currentRetry: 1) Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com lucid-updates Release.gpg Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid Release.gpg Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates Release.gpg Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security Release.gpg Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com lucid-updates Release Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid Release Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates Release Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/main Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security Release Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/main Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/main Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/restricted Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/main Sources Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/restricted Sources Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/universe Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/universe Sources Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/main Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/restricted Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/main Sources Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/restricted Sources Err http://archive.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/main Packages 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.149 80] Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/universe Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/universe Sources Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/main Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/restricted Packages  Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/main Sources Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/restricted Sources Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/universe Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/universe Sources Fetched 0B in 0s (0B/s) ERROR:root:IOError/SystemError in cache.update(): 'W:Failed to fetch http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/lucid-updates/main/binary-i386/Packages.gz 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.88.149 80], E:Some index files failed to download, they have been ignored, or old ones used instead.'. Retrying (currentRetry: 2) ERROR:root:doUpdate() failed completely Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done Building data structures... Done Fetched 0B in 0s (0B/s) WARNING:root:estimate_kernel_size_in_boot() returned '0'?  Reading cache  Checking package manager Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done Building data structures... Done Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid InRelease Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates InRelease Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security InRelease Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid Release.gpg Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates Release.gpg Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security Release.gpg Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid Release Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates Release Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security Release Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/main Sources Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/restricted Sources Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/universe Sources Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/main i386 Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/restricted i386 Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/universe i386 Packages Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/main TranslationIndex Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/restricted TranslationIndex Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/universe TranslationIndex Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/main Sources Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/restricted Sources Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/universe Sources Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/main i386 Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/restricted i386 Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/universe i386 Packages  Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/main TranslationIndex  Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/restricted TranslationIndex Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-updates/universe TranslationIndex Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/main Sources Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/restricted Sources Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/universe Sources Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/main i386 Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/restricted i386 Packages Hit http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/universe i386 Packages Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/main TranslationIndex  Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/restricted TranslationIndex Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/universe TranslationIndex Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/main Translation-en  Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/restricted Translation-en  Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/universe Translation-en  Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/main Translation-en   Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/restricted Translation-en  Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/universe Translation-en  Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/main Translation-en  Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/restricted Translation-en  Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/universe Translation-en  Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/main Translation-en   Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/restricted Translation-en  Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/universe Translation-en  Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/main Translation-en  Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/restricted Translation-en  Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/universe Translation-en  Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/main Translation-en    Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/restricted Translation-en  Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/universe Translation-en  Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/main Translation-en  Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/restricted Translation-en  Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/universe Translation-en  Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/main Translation-en   Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/restricted Translation-en  Err http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/universe Translation-en  Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/main Translation-en Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/restricted Translation-en Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid/universe Translation-en Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/main Translation-en  Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/restricted Translation-en Ign http://old-releases.ubuntu.com lucid-security/universe Translation-en Fetched 0 B in 0s (0 B/s) Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done Building data structures... Done  Updating repository information WARNING: Failed to read mirror file Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com precise InRelease Get:1 http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates InRelease [55.7 kB] Get:2 http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-security InRelease [55.7 kB] Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates InRelease Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-security InRelease Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise Release.gpg Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/main Sources/DiffIndex Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/restricted Sources/DiffIndex Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/universe Sources/DiffIndex Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/main i386 Packages/DiffIndex Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/restricted i386 Packages/DiffIndex Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/universe i386 Packages/DiffIndex Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/main TranslationIndex Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/restricted TranslationIndex Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/universe TranslationIndex  Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-security/main Sources/DiffIndex  Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-security/restricted Sources/DiffIndex Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-security/universe Sources/DiffIndex Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-security/main i386 Packages/DiffIndex Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-security/restricted i386 Packages/DiffIndex Ign http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-security/universe i386 Packages/DiffIndex Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-security/main TranslationIndex Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-security/restricted TranslationIndex Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-security/universe TranslationIndex Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise Release Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/main Sources Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/restricted Sources Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/universe Sources Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/main i386 Packages Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/restricted i386 Packages Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/universe i386 Packages Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/main Translation-en Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/restricted Translation-en  Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-updates/universe Translation-en  Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-security/main Sources Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-security/restricted Sources Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-security/universe Sources Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-security/main i386 Packages Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-security/restricted i386 Packages  Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-security/universe i386 Packages  Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-security/main Translation-en Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-security/restricted Translation-en Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise-security/universe Translation-en  Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise/main Sources Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise/restricted Sources Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise/universe Sources Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise/main i386 Packages Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise/restricted i386 Packages Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise/universe i386 Packages Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise/main TranslationIndex Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise/restricted TranslationIndex Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise/universe TranslationIndex Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise/main Translation-en Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise/restricted Translation-en Hit http://archive.ubuntu.com precise/universe Translation-en Fetched 111 kB in 0s (0 B/s)  Checking package manager Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done Building data structures... Done  Calculating the changes  Calculating the changes  Error authenticating some packages  It was not possible to authenticate some packages. This may be a transient network problem. You may want to try again later. See below  for a list of unauthenticated packages.  accountsservice apache2 <snip, many packages> vim-runtime vim-tiny wget xkb-data  Restoring original system state  Aborting Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done Building data structures... Done === Command detached from window (Thu Jan 18 23:53:49 2018) === === Command terminated with exit status 1 (Thu Jan 18 23:53:49 2018) ===
3
Guter Gott, mach das nicht ... Folge dem Rat von @miravalls und mache eine saubere Installation! Denken Sie daran, 16.04 ist auch ** am Lebensende **, also vielleicht bis April-Veröffentlichung vom 18.04. Robert Riedl vor 6 Jahren 1
@RobertRiedl Jede LTS-Version hat 5 Jahre Unterstützung. 16.04 wird bis 2021 unterstützt. Sogar 14.04 wird noch unterstützt, bis 2019. Aber weder 10.04 noch 12.04, also ja, natürlich CLEAN INSTALL. vor 6 Jahren 0
@MichaelBay, du hast recht! Aufgrund der Änderung des LTS-Release-Zyklus wird 16.04 noch unterstützt, 17.04 jedoch nicht. Robert Riedl vor 6 Jahren 0

1 Antwort auf die Frage

1
miravalls

Beachten Sie, dass Ubuntu 10.04 nach dem Ende des Supports nicht mehr läuft und seit dem Ende des Lebens von Ubuntu 12.04 mehr als 6 Monate vergangen sind. Meine Vermutung ist, dass sie die meisten, wenn nicht alle Spiegel, bereits heruntergefahren haben.

Da es in diesen 7 Jahren ziemlich große Änderungen gab (möglicherweise haben sich sogar Konfigurationsdateien geändert!), Wenn Sie Programme und Konfigurationen beibehalten möchten, würde ich Folgendes tun:

  1. Sicherungsverzeichnis und alle anderen Verzeichnisse, die Programme und Konfigurationen enthalten können (z. B. / etc, wenn Sie manuell an Konfigurationen basteln, ...)
  2. Machen Sie eine saubere Installation von Ubuntu 16.04
  3. Booten Sie von einer Live-CD / USB, montieren Sie die Festplatte und überschreiben Sie sie mit Backup.
  4. Testen Sie, ob es funktioniert.
  5. Wenn es funktioniert, wiederholen Sie 3-5. Ansonsten weiter mit 6
  6. Debuggen. Installieren Sie möglicherweise weniger Dateien und kopieren Sie weniger Dateien, um das Problem zu beheben.
  7. Wenn Sie funktionieren, gehen Sie zurück zu 3. Andernfalls gehen Sie zurück zu 6.

Es tut mir leid, aber dies wird ein sehr schmerzhafter und langsamer Prozess sein, wenn Sie beabsichtigen, Programme und Konfigurationen beizubehalten.

Der einfache Weg ist (wie würde ich es tun):

  1. Sichern Sie Ihre Dokumente, Fotos usw.
  2. Machen Sie eine Liste der Programme, die Sie haben.
  3. Installieren Sie Ubuntu 16.04 sauber.
  4. Installieren Sie die Programme erneut und stellen Sie Ihre Konfigurationen manuell wieder her

Verwandte Probleme