Kernel-Panik auf allen Betriebssystemen, die sich auf SSD befinden - ist diese SSD tot?

Ich habe einen Laptop mit SSD und HDD installiert. Die Festplatte ist die Datenpartition und die SDD ist die Root-Partition aller Betriebssysteme (Ubuntu-Versionen und Gentoo).

Aus irgendeinem Grund bekomme ich auf allen Systemen Kernel-Panik. Meine anfängliche Vermutung lautete, dass die SSD ausgefallen ist, die Tests smartctlsagen jedoch anders aus:

smartctl 6.2 2013-07-26 r3841 [i686-linux-3.13-1-486] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-13, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org  === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === Device Model: Samsung SSD 850 EVO M.2 120GB Serial Number: S24ANX0H608800R LU WWN Device Id: 5 002538 d40f6cc30 Firmware Version: EMT21B6Q User Capacity: 120,034,123,776 bytes [120 GB] Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical Rotation Rate: Solid State Device Device is: Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall] ATA Version is: ACS-2, ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 4c SATA Version is: SATA 3.1, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 6.0 Gb/s) Local Time is: Sun Aug 14 07:55:08 2016 UTC SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. SMART support is: Enabled  === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED  General SMART Values: Offline data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity was never started. Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled. Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed without error or no self-test has ever  been run. Total time to complete Offline  data collection: ( 0) seconds. Offline data collection capabilities: (0x53) SMART execute Offline immediate. Auto Offline data collection on/off support. Suspend Offline collection upon new command. No Offline surface scan supported. Self-test supported. No Conveyance Self-test supported. Selective Self-test supported. SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering power-saving mode. Supports SMART auto save timer. Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. General Purpose Logging supported. Short self-test routine  recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. Extended self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 64) minutes. SCT capabilities: (0x003d) SCT Status supported. SCT Error Recovery Control supported. SCT Feature Control supported. SCT Data Table supported.  SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 1 Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 010 Pre-fail Always - 0 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 340 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 191 177 Wear_Leveling_Count 0x0013 099 099 000 Pre-fail Always - 1 179 Used_Rsvd_Blk_Cnt_Tot 0x0013 100 100 010 Pre-fail Always - 0 181 Program_Fail_Cnt_Total 0x0032 100 100 010 Old_age Always - 0 182 Erase_Fail_Count_Total 0x0032 100 100 010 Old_age Always - 0 183 Runtime_Bad_Block 0x0013 100 100 010 Pre-fail Always - 0 187 Reported_Uncorrect 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0032 064 055 000 Old_age Always - 36 195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 235 Unknown_Attribute 0x0012 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 19 241 Total_LBAs_Written 0x0032 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 270312183  SMART Error Log Version: 1 No Errors Logged  Warning! SMART Self-Test Log Structure error: invalid SMART checksum. SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1 Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error # 1 Short offline Completed without error 00% 339 -  Warning! SMART Selective Self-Test Log Structure error: invalid SMART checksum. SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1 SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS 1 0 0 Not_testing 2 0 0 Not_testing 3 0 0 Not_testing 4 0 0 Not_testing 5 0 0 Not_testing 255 0 65535 Read_scanning was never started Selective self-test flags (0x0): After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk. If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay. 

Wie kann ich alle Kernel-Paniken beheben?

aktualisieren

Hier ist ein Screenshot einer Kenel-Panik: