Communitaction zwischen LXC-Containern, die auf separaten Virtualboxen (Vagrant) ausgeführt werden

309
Bastian KG

Ich habe 2 virtuelle Boxen (von Vagrant erzeugt). Auf jeder dieser Maschinen befinden sich 2 LXC-Container. Ich habe Kommunikation zwischen Virtualbox-Maschinen und auch zwischen LXC-Containern, aber nur innerhalb derselben Virtualbox-Maschine. Was zu archivieren ist, ist die Kommunikation zwischen allen LXC-Containern .

Ich habe ziemlich viele Standard-Netzwerkeinstellungen sowohl auf Vagrant Vbox-Computern als auch auf LXC-Containern.

Vagrant-Netzwerk für vmboxex-Einstellungen sind:

m1dca.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.12.10", netmask: "255.255.255.0" m2dca.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.12.10", netmask: "255.255.255.0" 

LXC-Container haben folgende Einstellungen:

# Network configuration lxc.network.type = veth lxc.network.link = lxcbr0 lxc.network.flags = up lxc.network.hwaddr = 00:16:3e:a6:98:72 

IP-Einstellungen der Virtualbox1-Maschine:

vagrant@m1dca:~$ sudo lxc-ls --fancy NAME STATE AUTOSTART GROUPS IPV4 IPV6  mv1 RUNNING 0 - 10.0.3.81 -  mv2 RUNNING 0 - 10.0.3.60 -    vagrant@m1dca:~$ ip a 1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1 link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 ::1/128 scope host  valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 2: enp0s3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000 link/ether 02:38:07:4c:82:85 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 10.0.2.15/24 brd 10.0.2.255 scope global enp0s3 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 fe80::38:7ff:fe4c:8285/64 scope link  valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 3: enp0s8: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000 link/ether 08:00:27:51:19:03 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 192.168.12.10/24 brd 192.168.12.255 scope global enp0s8 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 4: lxcbr0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN group default qlen 1000 link/ether 00:16:3e:00:00:00 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 10.0.3.1/24 scope global lxcbr0 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever  vagrant@m1dca:~$ ip r default via 10.0.2.2 dev enp0s3  10.0.2.0/24 dev enp0s3 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.2.15  10.0.3.0/24 dev lxcbr0 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.3.1  192.168.12.0/24 dev enp0s8 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.12.10  

MV1-Container-IP-Einstellungen

root@mv1:/# ip a 1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1 link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 ::1/128 scope host  valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 5: eth0@if6: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000 link/ether 00:16:3e:77:5d:cc brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netnsid 0 inet 10.0.3.81/24 brd 10.0.3.255 scope global eth0 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 fe80::216:3eff:fe77:5dcc/64 scope link  valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever root@mv1:/# ip r default via 10.0.3.1 dev eth0  10.0.3.0/24 dev eth0 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.3.81 

MV2-Container-IP-Einstellungen

root@mv2:/# ip a 1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1 link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 ::1/128 scope host  valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 7: eth0@if8: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000 link/ether 00:16:3e:db:87:9c brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netnsid 0 inet 10.0.3.60/24 brd 10.0.3.255 scope global eth0 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 fe80::216:3eff:fedb:879c/64 scope link  valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever root@mv2:/# ip r default via 10.0.3.1 dev eth0  10.0.3.0/24 dev eth0 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.3.60  

IP-Einstellungen der Virtualbox2-Maschine:

vagrant@m2dca:~$ sudo lxc-ls --fancy NAME STATE AUTOSTART GROUPS IPV4 IPV6  mv4 RUNNING 0 - 10.0.3.247 -  vm3 RUNNING 0 - 10.0.3.150 -  vagrant@m2dca:~$ ip a 1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1 link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 ::1/128 scope host  valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 2: enp0s3: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000 link/ether 02:38:07:4c:82:85 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 10.0.2.15/24 brd 10.0.2.255 scope global enp0s3 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 fe80::38:7ff:fe4c:8285/64 scope link  valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 3: enp0s8: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000 link/ether 08:00:27:9f:02:d3 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 192.168.12.11/24 brd 192.168.12.255 scope global enp0s8 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 4: lxcbr0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000 link/ether 00:16:3e:00:00:00 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 10.0.3.1/24 scope global lxcbr0 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 fe80::216:3eff:fe00:0/64 scope link  valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 6: veth9PTJVP@if5: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue master lxcbr0 state UP group default qlen 1000 link/ether fe:b3:d3:80:8b:eb brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netnsid 0 inet6 fe80::fcb3:d3ff:fe80:8beb/64 scope link  valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 8: vethRY5WTV@if7: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue master lxcbr0 state UP group default qlen 1000 link/ether fe:8e:85:82:de:25 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netnsid 1 inet6 fe80::fc8e:85ff:fe82:de25/64 scope link  valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever  vagrant@m2dca:~$ ip r default via 10.0.2.2 dev enp0s3  10.0.2.0/24 dev enp0s3 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.2.15  10.0.3.0/24 dev lxcbr0 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.3.1  192.168.12.0/24 dev enp0s8 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.12.11  

MV3-Container-IP-Einstellungen:

root@vm3:/# ip a 1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1 link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 ::1/128 scope host  valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 5: eth0@if6: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000 link/ether 00:16:3e:a6:98:72 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netnsid 0 inet 10.0.3.150/24 brd 10.0.3.255 scope global eth0 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 fe80::216:3eff:fea6:9872/64 scope link  valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever root@vm3:/# ip r default via 10.0.3.1 dev eth0  10.0.3.0/24 dev eth0 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.3.150  

MV4-Container-IP-Einstellungen :

root@mv4:/# ip a 1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1 link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 ::1/128 scope host  valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever 7: eth0@if8: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000 link/ether 00:16:3e:17:77:4b brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netnsid 0 inet 10.0.3.247/24 brd 10.0.3.255 scope global eth0 valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever inet6 fe80::216:3eff:fe17:774b/64 scope link  valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever root@mv4:/# ip r default via 10.0.3.1 dev eth0  10.0.3.0/24 dev eth0 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.3.247  
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